Prophase 1
biologyislove Prophase 1 is the first phase (Substage) of Meiosis 1. This substage has five sequential phases- Leptotene, Zygotene,…
Biochemistry
Sea Urchin fertilization [Useful for Life Science related competitive exams’24]
Sea urchin fertilization is one of the most important topics for any Life science-related competitive exam. The organisms…
Eye development in vertebrates
The eye development initiates with the interaction between the cells of the lens placode and the presumptive retina…
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Biochemistry
Biotechnology
botany
Cell biology
CSIR NET
DBT JRF
General
NEET Biology
physiology
plant Physiology
Photorespiration or C2 pathway
Photorespiration is termed as the respiration that occurs in green cells in the presence of light resulting in…
Biochemistry
Biotechnology
botany
Cell biology
CSIR NET
DBT JRF
General
NEET Biology
physiology
plant Physiology
Crassulacean Acid Metabolism (CAM) [Useful for Life Science related competitive exams’24]
Crassulacean Acid Metabolism (CAM)- this phenomenon was first observed by Moyse et. al (1957) in plants like Bryophyllum,…
Biochemistry
Biotechnology
botany
Cell biology
CSIR NET
DBT JRF
General
NEET Biology
physiology
plant Physiology
Hatch and Slack Pathway or C4 cycle (Useful for Life Science related competitive exams)
Hatch and Slack Pathway is referred to as the photosynthesis process in which first stable product of carbon…
Calvin Benson cycle or Dark reactions or C3 cycle [Useful for Life Science exams’24]
The Calvin Benson cycle has various steps: 1) Fixation of CO2/ Carboxylation, 2) Reduction of PGA, 3) Synthesis…
Gamete fusion & the prevention of polyspermy in mammals [useful for all competitive exams’24]
The mechanism of mammalian gamete fusion is still controversial. On the sperm side of the mammalian gamete fusion…
Numerical for DBT-JRF Exam & CSIR NET [40+ formula]
DBT-JRF is a biotechnology-based national-level examination. The numerical problems are very important to crack this exam. There are…
Crabtree effect and Warburg effect [DBT-2024]
The Crabtree and Warburg effects are two most famous and two most useful cell-energy metabolism mechanism. Metabolite-induced pathways…